All That I Saw on the Exam – Right at the End of This Blog!

PMI Construction Professional Certification

The Journey Begins

On December 13, 2024, I decided it was time to conquer the PMI-CP Certification—the one remaining designation from PMI that I hadn’t tackled yet.

As the founder and owner of Education Edge, a leading North American professional education, certification, and construction training company, I firmly believe that early adoption of standards is a cornerstone for both business and professional growth.

The inspiration came while providing training at ARUP, one of the world’s leading engineering firms, in October 2024. We realized the immense potential of integrating Project Management standards with Construction Management guidelines—particularly for government and engineering companies handling multi-billion-dollar infrastructure, building, and mining projects.

Why PMI-CP?

Exploring the Construction Industry Institute (CII) standards, I discovered that PMI, CII, and the Lean Construction Institute had collaborated to create a certification tailored for construction professionals.

Yes, the investment—both in terms of time and money—is significant (approximately $900 for courses and the exam), but the rewards are worth it. Earning this certification places you among the first few hundred professionals worldwide with this coveted designation.

Steps to PMI-CP Certification

1. Complete 4 E-Learning Courses

PMI offers four comprehensive courses in collaboration with CII and Lean Construction Institute.
[Link to all 4 courses and PMI-CP details]

2. Follow This Course Order:

  • Step 1: Construction and Contract Management(50% of the exam)
    • Spend 6–8 hours. Go slow—this course covers half the exam content.
    • Skip redundant material in the resource tabs or PDFs.
  • Step 2: Construction Scope and Change Order Management(3–5 hours)
    • Stick to the main content and quizzes. Ignore additional reading material.
  • Step 3: Construction Interface Management(4–6 hours)
    • Focus on quizzes and key concepts. Avoid unnecessary PDFs and references.
  • Step 4: Construction Project Communication(5–8 hours)
    • Complete the 30-question micro-credential exam with 80%+ to pass.
    • Some micro-credential questions may appear on the PMI-CP exam.

3. Take Notes and Practice Quizzes

Complete all quizzes within the courses. These true/false and multiple-choice questions reinforce core concepts.

4. PMI-CP Application

Once courses are complete, submit your application. You need 3 years of construction experience in the last 10 years.

Use the following project description template (customized to your role and project):

  • [Project Description Example: Finch LRT Mega Project]

What I Saw on the Exam

Here’s a comprehensive breakdown of the key concepts and topics I encountered on the PMI-CP exam.


1. Contract Management (50%)

Delivery Methods:

  • IPD: 5 questions on collaboration, waiver, fewer claims, and partnerships.
  • CMAR: 1 question on schedule prioritization for the owner.
  • DB and DBB: A couple of questions on differences and applications.
  • Ignore PPP, BOT, IDIQ: Minimal to no relevance.

Payment Structures:

  • Lump Sum: 2–3 questions (scope is well defined).
  • Unitary: Questions related to varying requirements, such as earth evacuation.
  • Cost Plus Fee and GMP: 2–3 questions (scope undefined with a cost ceiling).

Contract Lifecycle (8–10 Questions):

  • Discovery Phase: Feasibility, contractor walk-away points.
  • Pre-Award: Finalizing delivery methods.
  • RFT vs. ITT: Requirements for complete/incomplete designs.
  • Closeout: Site inspection and permitting.

Scenario-Based Questions:

  • Rejecting incomplete closure reports.
  • Handling change orders via CCB.
  • Tailoring Standard Forms of Contracts (SFOC) cautiously.

Key Clauses and Disputes:

  • Claim Process Flow: Prevention → Mitigation → Pursuance → Resolution.
  • First Step in Disputes: Review the contract.

2. Risk Management (25–30 Questions)

Risk Lifecycle:

  • Identification → Assessment → Mitigation → Monitoring.
  • Tools like Monte Carlo Simulation and Delphi Technique.

Scenarios:

  • Safety risks in school buildings.
  • Risk identification techniques like brainstorming and workshops.

Key Questions:

  • Risk response developed—monitor progress.
  • Risk register documentation.

3. Stakeholder Engagement (30%)

Key Tools and Techniques:

  • Stakeholder Mapping: Power-Interest grids.
  • PMIS: Effective information sharing.
  • Obeya: Space and time for problem-solving.

Exam Tips:

  • Focus on Conditions of Satisfaction (COS) and their implementation.
  • Understand the PDCA Cycle and A3 Problem Solving.

4. Scope Management (15%)

Change Control:

  • Always route changes through the CCB.

Feedback Loops:

  • Positive, negative, internal, and external.

5. Interface Management (5%)

  • PIRI Assessment: Understand the progression from least formal to most formal. The most formal setup integrates with schedule and change management systems.
  • Extent of IM Implementation: Use PIRI to determine the level required.
  • Resistance to IM System: Address sponsor resistance by emphasizing benefits.
  • Master Interface Plan (MIP): Learn to manage interface agreements and points effectively.
  • Interface Data Register (IDR): Use this to log all interface agreements.
  • Interface Control Document (ICD): Physical representation of interface points.
  • External Interface: Involves two or more scopes of work.
  • Internal Interface: Involves a single scope of work.

6. Governance

Key Concepts:

  • Governance board structure and Terms of Reference (TOR).
  • Earned Value Management (EVM): CPI and SPI calculations.

Pro Tips for Success

  • Stick to the PMI e-learning courses—they’re sufficient for preparation.
  • Take concise notes to reinforce concepts.
  • Avoid wasting time on out-of-scope topics like PPP or BOT delivery methods.

Conclusion

The PMI-CP Certification is challenging but rewarding. With the right resources and a strategic approach, you can excel and stand out as a professional in construction project management.

Start your journey today and ace the exam just like I did!